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Prelims 2016 · Q86 · Air & water pollution

In the cities of our country, which among the following atmospheric gases are normally considered in calculating the value of Air Quality Index?

  1. 1.Carbon dioxide
  2. 2.Carbon monoxide
  3. 3.Nitrogen dioxide
  4. 4.Sulfur dioxide
  5. 5.Methane

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Show answer

Answer: B. India's National Air Quality Index (2014) uses eight pollutants: PM10, PM2.5, nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide, ozone, ammonia and lead. Carbon dioxide and methane are not included. So 2, 3 and 4.

Watch for: Students confuse greenhouse gases with air pollutants that harm health directly.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because carbon dioxide is not an AQI pollutant.
  • C. Wrong because carbon dioxide and methane are not used.
  • D. Wrong because CO2 and methane are greenhouse gases, not AQI pollutants.

Source to check: Central Pollution Control Board, National Air Quality Index (October 2014) (cpcb.nic.in)

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.