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Prelims 2018 · Q100 · Farm schemes & institutions

With reference to organic farming in India, consider the following statements :

  1. 1.‘The National Programme for Organic Production’ (NPOP) is operated under the guidelines and directions of the Union Ministry of Rural Development.
  2. 2.‘The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority’ (APEDA) functions as the Secretariat for the implementation of NPOP.
  3. 3.Sikkim has become India’s first fully organic State.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

Show answer

Answer: B. Statement 1 is wrong: NPOP is run by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, not Rural Development. Statement 2 is correct: APEDA is the secretariat for NPOP. Statement 3 is correct: Sikkim was declared India's first fully organic state in January 2016. So 2 and 3.

Watch for: Farming programmes seem to belong to agriculture or rural ministries, but NPOP is export-linked and under Commerce.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because NPOP is not under the Ministry of Rural Development.
  • C. Wrong because statement 3 is also correct.
  • D. Wrong because statement 1 is false.

Source to check: APEDA official website (apeda.gov.in), 'National Programme for Organic Production'; Ministry of Commerce and Industry

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.