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Prelims 2020 · Q40 · Computing, AI & blockchain

With reference to "Blockchain Technology", consider the following statements :

  1. 1.It is a public ledger that everyone can inspect, but which no single user controls.
  2. 2.The structure and design of blockchain is such that all the data in it are about cryptocurrency only.
  3. 3.Applications that depend on basic features of blockchain can be developed without anybody's permission.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

Show answer

Answer: D. Statement 1 is correct: a blockchain is a shared public ledger anyone can check, with no single controller. Statement 2 is wrong: blockchain stores many kinds of data, such as land records and supply chains, not only cryptocurrency. Statement 3 is correct: on public blockchains anyone can build applications without permission. So 1 and 3.

Watch for: Bitcoin made blockchain famous, so students think it only holds cryptocurrency data.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because statement 3 is also correct.
  • B. Wrong because blockchain is not limited to cryptocurrency.
  • C. Wrong because blockchain is not limited to cryptocurrency.

Source to check: NITI Aayog, Blockchain: The India Strategy (2020); MeitY National Strategy on Blockchain

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.