Crack Prelims
← Money, banking & markets · RBI & monetary policy
Prelims 2021 · Q1 · RBI & monetary policy

Consider the following statements :

  1. 1.The Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is appointed by the Central Government.
  2. 2.Certain provisions in the Constitution of India give the Central Government the right to issue directions to the RBI in public interest.
  3. 3.The Governor of the RBI draws his power from the RBI Act.

Which of the above statements are correct?

Show answer

Answer: C. Statement 1 is correct: under Section 8 of the RBI Act, 1934, the Central Government appoints the Governor. Statement 2 is wrong: the power to give directions to RBI in public interest comes from Section 7 of the RBI Act, not from the Constitution. Statement 3 is correct: the Governor's powers flow from the RBI Act. So only 1 and 3.

Watch for: Students assume the Centre's power over RBI is constitutional; it is only statutory (Section 7, RBI Act).

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because statement 2 is wrong; the direction power is in the RBI Act, not the Constitution.
  • B. Wrong because statement 2 is wrong and statement 1 is correct.
  • D. Wrong because the Constitution does not give the Centre power to direct RBI.

Source to check: Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, Sections 7 and 8; RBI website (About Us)

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.